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Celastrina Tutt 1906

Azures, Holly Blues, Hedge Blues

Andrew V. Z. Brower
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Containing group: Polyommatini

Introduction

A mainly Holarctic genus that extends into southeast Asia and ranges to Australia. Due to extensive geographical variation and seasonal polyphenism, there is a good deal of disagreement among authors about the circumscription of species, particularly for the argiolus complex. Lamas (2004), for example, views all the North American species to be part of a Holarctic C. argiolus, while others restrict that name to the Palearctic populations. The names of narrowly-circumscribed taxa are listed here to inspire a phylogenetic analysis.

Other Names for Celastrina Tutt 1906

References

Eliot, J. N. and Kawazoé, A. 1983 Blue butterflies of the Lycaenopsis group. British Museum (Natural History), London.

Lamas, G. (ed.) 2004 Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Checklist: Part 4A Hesperioidea - Papiionoidea. Gainesville: Scientific Publishers/Association of Tropical Lepidoptera.

Parsons, M. 1999 The butterflies of Papua New Guinea: their systematics and biology. San Diego: Academic Press.

Vane-Wright, R. I. & de Jong, R. 2003 The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island fauna. Zoologische Verhandelingen 343, 1-267.

Information on the Internet

Title Illustrations
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Scientific Name Celastrina argiolus
Location County Mayo, Ireland
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Identified By Kevin Murphy
Life Cycle Stage Adult
View Dorsal
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 3.0.
Copyright © Kevin Murphy
Scientific Name Celastrina ladon
Location Molino Basin, Santa Catalina Mountains, Pima County, Arizona, USA
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Behavior drinking water
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 3.0.
Copyright © 2008
About This Page


Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee, USA

Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Andrew V. Z. Brower at

Page: Tree of Life Celastrina Tutt 1906. Azures, Holly Blues, Hedge Blues. Authored by Andrew V. Z. Brower. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.

Citing this page:

Brower, Andrew V. Z. 2008. Celastrina Tutt 1906. Azures, Holly Blues, Hedge Blues. Version 28 September 2008 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Celastrina/112227/2008.09.28 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/

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