Zygaenoidea
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This tree diagram shows the relationships between several groups of organisms.
The root of the current tree connects the organisms featured in this tree to their containing group and the rest of the Tree of Life. The basal branching point in the tree represents the ancestor of the other groups in the tree. This ancestor diversified over time into several descendent subgroups, which are represented as internal nodes and terminal taxa to the right.
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close boxReferences
Epstein, M. E. 1996. Revision and phylogeny of the limacodid-group families, with evolutionary studies on slug caterpillars (Lepidoptera: Zygaenoidea). Smithsonian Contribtutions to Zoology 582:1–102.
Epstein, A. E., H. Geertsema, C. M. Naumann, and G. M. Tarmann. 1999. The Zygaenoidea. Pages 159-180 in: Lepidoptera: Moths and Butterflies. 1. Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbook of Zoology Vol. IV, Part 35. N. P. Kristensen, ed. De Gruyter, Berlin and New York.
Heppner, J. B. 1995. Lacturidae, new family (Lepidoptera: Zygaenoidea), Trop. Lepid. 6:146–148.
Niehuis, O., S.-H. Yen, C. M. Naumann and B. Misof. 2006. Higher phylogeny of zygaenid moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial sequence data and the evolution of larval cuticular cavities for chemical defence. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 39(3):812-829.
Niehuis, O., S.-H. Yen, C. M. Naumann and B. Misof. 2006. Identification of evolutionary conserved structural elements in the mt SSU rRNA of Zygaenoidea (Lepidoptera): A comparative sequence analysis. Organisms Diversity & Evolution 6(1):17–32.
Title Illustrations
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Scientific Name | Megalopyge opercularis |
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Location | Fort Pierce, Florida, USA |
Specimen Condition | Live Specimen |
Source | Flannel Moth |
Source Collection | Flickr |
Image Use |
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Copyright | © 2006 Sean McCann |
Scientific Name | Lepidoptera:Zygaenidae: Zygaena carniolica |
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Location | Castel d’Aiano, Bologna Province, Emilia Romagna, Italy |
Specimen Condition | Live Specimen |
Image Use |
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Copyright |
© 2005 Cesare Brizio
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Scientific Name | Parasa indetermina |
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Comments | stinging rose caterpillar |
Acknowledgements | Courtesy InsectImages.org (#1430107) |
Source Collection | Bugwood Network/Forestry Images |
Copyright | © Lacy L. Hyche, Auburn University |
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Page: Tree of Life
Zygaenoidea.
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- Content changed 10 August 2006
Citing this page:
Tree of Life Web Project. 2006. Zygaenoidea. Version 10 August 2006 (temporary). http://tolweb.org/Zygaenoidea/12056/2006.08.10 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/