Oh my goodness! Unless you are a Tree of Life developer, you really shouldn't be here. This page is part of our beta test site, where we develop new features for the ToL, often messing up a thing or two in the process. Please visit the official version of this page, which is available here.
Under Construction

Lemodinae

Dmitry Telnov
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Containing group: Anthicidae

Introduction

The Lemodinae is a relatively small group of Anthicidae distributed in the Australian region (including New Guinea and Solomon Islands), as well as in Chile. The group includes six genera and about 40 recent species; no fossil records are hitherto known for this subfamily. Representatives of the Lemodinae occur in various habitats from rainforests to dry savannahs and mountains. The species of Lemodes Boheman are among the most colourful representatives of the family Anthicidae. Almost nothing is known about biology and ecology of this group.

Characteristics

Small to midsized beetles. Frontoclypeal suture well developed to almost atrophied and presented by transverse impression only. Mandibles bidentate apically. Neck broad, 1/4 or less of maximum head width.

Pronotum sometimes with shallow longitudinal impression. Anterior rim weakly developed. Antebasal sulcus only complete in Zealanthicus Werner et Chandler. Mesosternum triangular.

Abdomen with 5 visible ventrites. Metacoxae moderately separated by triangular intercoxal projection. Metaventrite weakly developed or atrophied.

Legs long, tibial spurs short, paired.

Phallobase of male aedeagus fused or not to tegmen, short. Penis free, longer than double the size of tegmen.

Lemodes isatabua Telnov, 2007: male genitalia. © 2007 Dmitry Telnov.

Classification

Note: all taxa below are listed alphabetically.

  • Cotes Sharp, 1877 - New Zealand
  • Lemodes Boheman, 1858 (= Lagriomorpha Champion, 1916) - Australia, New Guinea, Solomon Islands
  • Lemodinus Blair, 1913 - Australia (monotypic genus)
  • Protoanthicus Moore, Vidal, 2006 (possible, juniour synonym to Trichananca Blackburn) - Chile
  • Trichananca Blackburn, 1891 (= Cribroanthicus Pic, 1913) - Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, New Guinea
  • Zealanthicus Werner, Chandler, 1995 - New Zealand (monotypic genus)

Biology and Ecology

General data on biology and ecology of the Lemodinae are very limited. Species of Lemodes Boheman are typical rainforest animals (with some exceptions in Australia) and are mostly collected from green vegetation. Members of Cotes Sharp seem to be associated with leaf litter and fallen trees. Species of Trichananca Blackburn seem to be epigeous and are collected in pitfall traps. These are also recorded from Leptospermum scoparium and Sapix fragilis (Werner, Chandler 1995). Zealanthicus Werner et Chandler were observed on ferns in a beech, podocarp and broadleaved forest. The Lemodinae were not recorded in assiciation with ants.

Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window

Habitat of Lemodes coccinea Boheman, 1858: Australia, New South Wales, New England National Park SE env. © Donald S. Chandler.

Habitat of Lemodes semicoerulea (Champion, 1916), L. buratea Telnov, 2007, and L. lauta Telnov, 2007: West Papua, Weylands, Nabire vicinity. © 1996 Andreas Weigel.

References

Werner F.G., Chandler D.S. 1995. Number 34. Anthicidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). In: Fauna of New Zealand. Manaaki Whenua Press, Lincoln, Canterbury: 1-61.

Title Illustrations
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Scientific Name Lemodes buratea
Location Indonesia: Papua
Reference Telnov D. 2007. A Review of the Genus Lemodes Boheman, 1858 (Coleoptera: Anthicidae: Lemodinae). - Veröffentlichungen des Naturkundemuseums Erfurt 26: 241-258.
Creator Dmitry Paramonov
Acknowledgements Herewith I thank Dmitry Paramonov, excellent wildlife artist (Riga / Latvia), for this habitus drawing
Specimen Condition Dead Specimen
Identified By D.Telnov
Sex Male
Life Cycle Stage imago
View dorsal
Size 5,27 mm
Collection Naturkundemuseum Erfurt
Type Holotype
Collector A.Weigel
Copyright © 2007 Dmitry Telnov
Scientific Name Lemodes isatabua
Location Solomon islands
Reference Telnov D. 2007. A Review of the Genus Lemodes Boheman, 1858 (Coleoptera: Anthicidae: Lemodinae). - Veröffentlichungen des Naturkundemuseums Erfurt 26: 241-258.
Creator Dmitry Paramonov
Acknowledgements Herewith I thank Dmitry Paramonov, excellent wildlife artist (Riga / Latvia), for this habitus drawing
Specimen Condition Dead Specimen
Identified By D.Telnov
Sex Male
Life Cycle Stage imago
View dorsal
Size 6,79 mm
Collection The Natural History Museum
Type Holotype
Collector R.A.Lever
Copyright © 2007 Dmitry Telnov
Scientific Name Lemodes iriana
Location West Papua
Reference Telnov D. 2007. A Review of the Genus Lemodes Boheman, 1858 (Coleoptera: Anthicidae: Lemodinae). - Veröffentlichungen des Naturkundemuseums Erfurt 26: 241-258.
Creator Dmitry Paramonov
Acknowledgements Herewith I thank Dmitry Paramonov, excellent wildlife artist (Riga / Latvia), for this habitus drawing
Specimen Condition Dead Specimen
Identified By D.Telnov
Sex Male
Life Cycle Stage imago
View dorsal
Size 5,37 mm
Collection Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart
Type Holotype
Collector A.Riedel
Copyright © 2007 Dmitry Telnov
Scientific Name Trichananca bicolorata
Location New Caledonia
Reference Telnov D. 2007. Nomenclatural Notes on Anthicidae and Pyrochroidae (Coleoptera). 2. - Latvijas entomologs 44: 31-44.
Creator Dmitry Telnov
Specimen Condition Dead Specimen
Identified By D.Telnov
Sex Male
Life Cycle Stage imago
View dorsal
Collection Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest
Collector J.Balogh
Copyright © 2007 Dmitry Telnov
About This Page

Dmitry Telnov
The Entomological Society of Latvia

Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Dmitry Telnov at

All Rights Reserved.

  • First online 06 January 2011
  • Content changed 06 January 2011
Citing this page:

Telnov, Dmitry. 2011. Lemodinae. Version 06 January 2011 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Lemodinae/66151/2011.01.06 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/

edit this page
close box

This page is a Tree of Life Branch Page.

Each ToL branch page provides a synopsis of the characteristics of a group of organisms representing a branch of the Tree of Life. The major distinction between a branch and a leaf of the Tree of Life is that each branch can be further subdivided into descendent branches, that is, subgroups representing distinct genetic lineages.

For a more detailed explanation of the different ToL page types, have a look at the Structure of the Tree of Life page.

close box

Lemodinae

Page Content

articles & notes

collections

people

Explore Other Groups

random page

  go to the Tree of Life home page
top